嫦娥1号：Chang'e-1 lunar probe; Chang'e-1 lunar satellite

月球探测卫星：lunar probe; lunar exploration satellite; lunar orbiter

长征三号甲运载火箭：Long March 3A launch vehicle; LM-3A launch vehicle

卫星同发射装置分离进入指定轨道：The satellite separated from the launch vehicle and entered the projected orbit; The satellite was released from the launcher upper stage and entered the projected orbit

收集月球表面数据：collect lunar surface data

拍摄和传送地球照片：capture and relay pictures of Earth

发射升空：liftoff; blastoff; take off

偏离轨道：veer off course; deviate from course

月球表面化学元素和矿物质分布：distribution of chemical elements and minerals on lunar surface

地形和地表结构：topographical and surface structures

月球的重力场和环境：gravity field and environment of the moon

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